What is Calcium acetate

Calcium acetate is a medicine commonly prescribed to reduce high levels of phosphate in the blood, a condition known as hyperphosphatemia. Hyperphosphatemia can occur in individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD) or other conditions that affect kidney function. High levels of phosphate in the blood can lead to complications such as bone problems and heart problems.

Calcium acetate works by binding to dietary phosphate in the intestines, preventing its absorption and reducing the amount of phosphate that enters the bloodstream. By controlling phosphate levels, calcium acetate helps manage the associated complications.

Some key points about calcium acetate include:

• Use in kidney disease: People with advanced kidney disease, especially those on dialysis, often experience difficulty excreting excess phosphate from their bodies. Calcium acetate helps to control phosphate levels and reduce the risk of complications.
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• Bone health: In CKD, high phosphate levels can lead to a condition called renal osteodystrophy, which affects bone health. By reducing phosphate levels, calcium acetate may help maintain better bone health.
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• Dosage and Administration: Calcium acetate is available in tablet form and is usually taken with food to bind to dietary phosphate. Dosage and timing will depend on the individual's phosphate levels and kidney function.
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• Monitoring: Regular monitoring of blood phosphate levels and calcium levels is important to ensure that the drug is effective and there is no imbalance in these minerals.
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• Side effects: Like any medicine, calcium acetate can have side effects. Common side effects may include upset stomach, constipation and in some cases increased calcium levels in the blood (hypercalcemia).
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• Interactions with other drugs: Calcium acetate may interact with other drugs, including some antacids and other calcium-containing supplements, so it is important to inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are taking.

It is important to note that calcium acetate should be used under the supervision of a healthcare professional, especially if you have kidney disease or other health conditions. Dosage and usage instructions will be tailored to your specific medical condition.

If you have been prescribed calcium acetate or are considering its use, consult your doctor to make sure it is appropriate for your condition and to take the medication effectively while managing any potential side effects or interactions. It is recommended to consult your healthcare provider to obtain guidance on the method.